Six Inspirational Nonfiction Books

Cell Biology

Cell Biology

Purdue Owl Free Essays

Engagement Welcome to the Purdue OWL This page is brought to you by the OWL at Purdue (http://owl. english. purdue. We will write a custom essay sample on Purdue Owl or any similar topic only for you Order Now edu/). When printing this page, you must include the entire legal notice at bottom. Contributors:Elyssa Tardiff, Allen Brizee. Summary: This resource describes why outlines are useful, what types of outlines exist, suggestions for developing effective outlines, and how outlines can be used as an invention strategy for writing. Four Main Components for Effective Outlines Ideally, you should follow these four suggestions to create an effective outline. The examples are taken from the Sample Outline handout. Parallelism – How do I accomplish this? Each heading and subheading should preserve parallel structure. If the first heading is a verb, the second heading should be a verb. Example: 1. Choose Desired Colleges 2. Prepare Application (â€Å"Choose† and â€Å"Prepare† are both verbs. The present tense of the verb is usually the preferred form for an outline) Coordination – How do I accomplish this? All the information contained in Heading 1 should have the same significance as the information contained in Heading 2. The same goes for the subheadings (which should be less significant than the headings). Example: 1. Visit and evaluate college campuses 2. Visit and evaluate college websites 1. Note important statistics 2. Look for interesting classes (Campus and websites visits are equally significant. They are part of the main tasks you would owl. english. purdue. edu/owl/owlprint/544/ 1/4 29/10/2010 Purdue OWL Engagement need to do. Finding statistics and classes found on college websites are parts of the process involved in carrying out the main heading topics. ) Subordination – How do I accomplish this? The information in the headings should be more general, while the information in the subheadings should be more specific. Example: 1. Describe an influential person in your life 1. Favorite high school teacher 2. Grandparent (A favorite teacher and grandparent are specific examples from the generalized category of influential people in your life. ) Division – How do I accomplish this? Each heading should be divided into 2 or more parts. Example: 1. Compile resume 1. List relevant coursework 2. List work experience 3. List volunteer experience (The heading â€Å"Compile resume† is divided into 3 parts. ) Technically, there is no limit to the number of subdivisions for your headings; however, if you seem to have a lot, it may be useful to see if some of the parts can be combined. Contributors:Elyssa Tardiff, Allen Brizee. Summary: This resource describes why outlines are useful, what types of outlines exist, suggestions for developing effective outlines, and how outlines can be used as an invention strategy for writing. Why and How to Create a Useful Outline Why create an outline? There are many reasons; but in general, it may be helpful to create an outline when you want to show the hierarchical relationship or logical ordering of information. For research papers, an outline may help you keep track of large amounts of information. For creative writing, an outline may help organize the various plot threads and help keep track of character traits. Many people find that organizing an oral report or presentation in outline form helps them speak more effectively in front of a crowd. Below are the primary reasons for creating an outline. Aids in the process of writing owl. english. purdue. du/owl/owlprint/544/ 2/4 29/10/2010 Purdue OWL Engagement Helps you organize your ideas Presents your material in a logical form Shows the relationships among ideas in your writing Constructs an ordered overview of your writing Defines boundaries and groups How do I create an outline? Determine the purpose of your paper. Determine the audience you are writing for. Develop the the sis of your paper. Then: Brainstorm: List all the ideas that you want to include in your paper. Organize: Group related ideas together. Order: Arrange material in subsections from general to specific or from abstract to concrete. Label: Create main and sub headings. Remember: creating an outline before writing your paper will make organizing your thoughts a lot easier. Whether you follow the suggested guidelines is up to you, but making any kind of outline (even just some jotting down some main ideas) will be beneficial to your writing process. Contributors:Elyssa Tardiff, Allen Brizee. Summary: This resource describes why outlines are useful, what types of outlines exist, suggestions for developing effective outlines, and how outlines can be used as an invention strategy for writing. Types of Outlines and Samples Alphanumeric Outlines This is the most common type of outline and usually instantly recognizable to most people. The formatting follows these characters, in this order: Roman Numerals Capitalized Letters Arabic Numerals Lowercase Letters If the outline needs to subdivide beyond these divisions, use Arabic numerals inside parentheses and then lowercase letters inside parentheses. Select the â€Å"Sample Outlines† PDF in the Media Box above to download the sample of this outline. The sample PDF in the Media Box above is an example of an outline that a student might create owl. english. purdue. edu/owl/owlprint/544/ 3/4 29/10/2010 Purdue OWL Engagement efore writing an essay. In order to organize her thoughts and make sure that she has not forgotten any key points that she wants to address, she creates the outline as a framework for her essay. What is the assignment? Your instructor asks the class to write an expository (explanatory) essay on the typical steps a high school student would follow in ord er to apply to college. What is the purpose of this essay? To explain the process for applying to college Who is the intended audience for this essay? High school students intending to apply to college and their parents What is the essay’s thesis statement? When applying to college, a student follows a certain process which includes choosing the right schools and preparing the application materials. Full Sentence Outlines The full sentence outline format is essentially the same as the Alphanumeric outline. The main difference (as the title suggests) is that full sentences are required at each level of the outline. This outline is most often used when preparing a traditional essay. Select the â€Å"Sample Outlines† PDF in the Media Box above to download the sample of this outline. Decimal Outlines The decimal outline is similar in format to the alphanumeric outline. The added benefit is a system of decimal notation that clearly shows how every level of the outline relates to the larger whole. Select the â€Å"Sample Outlines† PDF in the Media Box above to download the sample of this outline. Copyright  ©1995-2010 by The Writing Lab ; The OWL at Purdue and Purdue University. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, reproduced, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed without permission. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair use. Please report any technical problems you encounter. owl. english. purdue. edu/owl/owlprint/544/ 4/4 How to cite Purdue Owl, Papers

Space Station Essay Research Paper The International free essay sample

Space Station Essay, Research Paper The International Space Station will be the size of a metropolis block and one of the brightest objects in the sky. The work and disbursal will be shared by 16 states ; it will be unsafe and expensive. This is the largest peacetime technology undertaking in history. The international infinite station will revolve the Earth every 90 proceedingss. Its lasting population will be six or seven at a clip. It will hold solar wings and radiators crossing 356 pess and a breadth will be 262 pess. The station will hold a mass of 1,005,021 lbs. The centre will be a aggregation of motor place size labs, populating quarters, and supply case shots. This will be put together in infinite like a elephantine Lego set. It will take 45 separate infinite launches and over at least six years.The foremost piece to be launched will be the Functional Cargo Block. It is a 20-ton multipurpose power and propulsion works that will acquire the station assembly stated. We will write a custom essay sample on Space Station Essay Research Paper The International or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This will hold a brace of solar panels that will blossom in orbit to supply electrical power, as you can see in figure 1. Figure 1 The 2nd piece is called NODE 1 it serves as a passageway between Russian and U.S. elements. As you can see in figure 2 it has six ports one on each terminal and 4 around the sides, one terminal will be docked with the Functional Cargo Block and the staying ports will finally acquire docked, every bit shortly as the station grows more faculties will be attached. The NODE 1 will keep the long solar arrays and radiators. It will besides hold an U.S. scientific discipline lab and a habitation faculty where the spacemans can eat and kip. There will be a 2nd node, which will be brought to the station as it grows. Figure 2 The 3rd station component ( figure 3 ) will be sent up is the Service Module. It will dock on the opposite side of the Functional Cargo Block its moorage will be done automatically by distant control. It will transport the environmental contr ols and life support system for the full station. It will besides hold the primary moorage port for the Russians ballistic capsule and the fuel and projectiles for the attitude control and station reboost. Without the Stationss reboost syst em the station would reenter the Earth s atmosphere and fire up. Figure 3 Since the full station is being put together in infinite, even if all the pieces fit together absolutely it will still be vary hazardous since the infinite station will be on its orbit while it is being built one piece at a clip. Each piece added could alter the manner the station handles in its orbit. There are besides computing machine jobs that could do jobs. The computing machine constituents come from all over the universe and must work together swimmingly. Since the whole station is ran from computing machines the spacemans won t even be able to turn on the visible radiations without the aid from a computing machine. The completed station should look like figure 4. Figure 4 To construct the infinite station particular tools are needed. Some of them are a Body Restraint Tether this will attach to the infinite suit and can transport replacing parts every bit heavy as 75 lbs while the mixture moves to from worksheet to shuttle. A Pistol Grip Drill, which has a 3/8 inch th rust and 25 foot-pounds of torsion at 5 to 60 revolutions per minute, it has a programmable computing machine with preset torsion and revolutions per minute velocities. A Round Scoop the scoop enables spacemans to keep objects without grips. The scoop locks onto specific conic adjustments already on an object ; these adjustments will besides let the robotic arm to hold on them. The Ratchet Wrench is a 3/8 inch rachet twist handles objects necessitating few bends and is a backup to the battery tools. This twist can manage up to 120 foot-pounds of torsion. A few 100 gallons of H2O are carried up to the station by a bird. But the H2O up at that place will rapidly acquire soiled, but in infinite it has to be reused and recycled every bit efficiency as possible. The waste H2O composing will be shower H2O, unwritten hygiene, urine distillation, moisture shaving and human sweat. The H2O is sent through many systems of purification and a high temperature processor that will take bacteriums, populating viruses and Fungis. Than the H2O is returned to the pat a few hours subsequently, as ultrapure H2O that is cleaner than some U.S metropolis s H2O. The purification system should look similar to calculate 5. Figure 5